Images of the ironclads uss monitor and css virginia. Outline map of hampton roads, and the vicinity of norfolk, va. The battle of hampton roads, often referred to as the battle of the monitor and merrimack or merrimac, was the most noted and arguably most important naval battle of the american civil war from the standpoint of the development of navies. How hampton roads changed naval warfare forever on march 9, 1862, the ironclad warships uss monitor and css virginia squared off in the most influential naval battle of the.
Monitor positioned herself to protect the immobile minnesota, and a general battle began. Tonight, two great ships will pull back to their ports depleted of everything that shoots flames and reports and in the morning the shells will wash up on. American battlefield trusts map of the battle of fort monroe. Join t fight donate today to preserve battlefields in america and protect the legacy of our nations defining conflicts. The virginia destroyed key union vessels in hampton roads and kept the james river closed to union advances for a time. Battle of the monitor and merrimack, also called battle of hampton roads, march 9, 1862, in the american civil war, naval engagement at hampton roads, virginia, a harbour at the mouth of the james river, notable as historys first duel between ironclad warships and the beginning of a new era of naval warfare. The battle took place between the uss monitor and the css virginia. While the battle ended in a virtual draw, historians have pointed to it as the end of the wooden warship era. Hampton roads, an important military base since colonial days, is the headquarters of the 5th naval district, the atlantic fleet norfolk, the air combat command langley air force base, the continental army command fort monroe, and the army transportation center fort eustis. From the north, the blockade could keep vital resources from the southern army and also lead to an attack on richmond, the capitol of the. Craig symonds describes the action between the ironclad css virginia and the wooden warships of the federal fleet in hampton roads on march 8, 1862.
Map of hampton roads and vicinity from the century magazine, vol. American battlefield trust postpones public events scheduled through june 10. Explore photos and quotes from hampton roads own epic ironclad battle and. Chesapeake, norfolk, portsmouth, suffolk, and virginia beach cover the southside of hampton roads while hampton, newport news, poquoson, and williamsburg reside on the peninsula. The battle of hampton roads, often called the battle of monitor and merrimack, was a naval battle of the american civil war, famous for being the first fight between two ironclad warships, the uss monitor and the css virginia the latter rebuilt from the burnedout hull of the uss merrimack. Sturgill simpson concert at hampton coliseum canceled, but st. Hampton is an independent city that is not part of any county in southeast virginia. Titus andronicus the battle of hampton roads lyrics. The battle of hampton roads, aka the battle of the ironclads monitor and merrimack, was fought march 89, 1862 near hampton roads, virginia. With the 150th anniversary of the famous battle between the uss monitor and css virginia now before us, the civil war trust recently had the opportunity to speak with noted naval historian and author craig symonds about the battle of hampton roads and the historical significance of the first battle between ironclad naval vessels. Hampton roads history interactive battle of hampton roads map. Following the battle of hampton roads, and the destruction of the virginia by retreating confederates, the monitor mostly stayed near fortress monroe. Six views of the battle of hampton roads, which was fought over two days, march 89, 1862, in hampton roads, virginia, from u.
Acting master howard came on board and volunteered to act as pilot. It was an important battle because it was the first combat between ironclad warships the confederate ironclad css virginia tried to break the union navy blockade of hampton roads. A number of visitors came aboard to see the innovative new ship, including president abraham lincoln, who paid two inspection visits to. Battle of hampton roads ironclads monitor merrimack virginia. It was an important battle because it was the first combat between ironclad warships. One of the most important and famous naval battles of the american civil war was the clash of the ironclads, between uss monitor and css virginia at the battle of hampton roads. The battle of hampton roads was an inconclusive naval fight that took place on march 9, 1862, off the coast of virginia, between the css virginia and the uss monitor. Mar 07, 2020 the momentous day will end with the fanfavorite history bites. This sketch was taken at the time the fight was going on, and is accurate in every particular. It featured the ironclad warships the uss monitor and the css virginia, and helped to.
Most historians call it the battle of hampton roads because it took place in a body of water called hampton roads in virginia. The battle of hampton roads was fought march 89, 1862, and was part of the american civil war 18611865. Both ships hammered away at each other with heavy cannon, and tried to run down and hopefully disable the other, but their ironarmored sides prevented vital damage. Battle map american battlefield trusts map of the battle of hampton roads, virginia on march 8, 1862. Lieutenant worden meets with captain john marston, of the uss roanoke and acting commander of union naval forces in hampton roads. Download map and event schedule pdf view press release. The battle of hampton roads was a significant event in both naval and civil war history that has been detailed in many books, televised civil war documentaries, and in film, to include tnts 1991 ironclads. The battle took place on march 8, 1862, and lasted for several hours, resulting in a tactical draw. Map southeastern part of virginia, from york river, and. Eventbrite naval order of the united states national capital commandery presents battle of hampton roads museum visit saturday, march 7, 2020 at the mariners museum and park, newport news, va. The best place to learn about the battle of hampton roads is at the mariners museum in nearby newport news. The american battlefield trusts battle of hampton roads page includes battle maps, history articles, historical facts, recommended books, web links, and more. Among the landmarks noted are the location of mcclellans headquarters in hampton from 23 march to 4 april 1862. Battle of hampton roads day the mariners museum and park.
The battle of hampton roads the uss monitor center. How to use this map guide the main part of this guide suggests a driving tour that follows the roads and describes the events associated with the first serious campaign against the confederate capital in richmond. The twoday event brought to life the land and sea battle that started the revolutionary war in virginia. On march 9, the union ironclad monitor having fortuitously arrived to do battle, initiated the first engagement of ironclads in history. Penandink and pencil on tracing linen, mounted on cloth. The battle of hampton roads, often referred to as either the battle of the monitor and merrimack or virginia or the battle of ironclads, was the most noted and arguably most important naval battle of the american civil war from the standpoint of the development of navies. Mar 02, 2020 battle of the monitor and merrimack, also called battle of hampton roads, march 9, 1862, in the american civil war, naval engagement at hampton roads, virginia, a harbour at the mouth of the james river, notable as historys first duel between ironclad warships and the beginning of a new era of naval warfare. On march 9, the union ironclad monitor, having fortuitously arrived to do battle, initiated the first engagement of ironclads in history. It is the most famous naval battle of the american civil war, pitting the nations first ironclad ships against each other.
Notethis map shows the positions of the rebel forces and their batteries as they were some six weeks since. Battle of hampton roads places in history library of. Battle of hampton roads museum visit tickets, sat, mar 7. It was fought over two days, march 89, 1862, in hampton roads, a roadstead in virginia where the elizabeth and nansemond rivers meet the james river. For future reference we publish on this page a picture of the battle of hampton roads between the monitor and the merrimac, from a sketch made at the time by sergeant worret, of the topographical engineers. When you have eliminated the javascript, whatever remains must be an empty page. Battle of hampton roads american battlefield trust. Oct 01, 2017 life after death experience nde with steve gardipee, vietnam war story one of the best ndes duration. This map shows the havoc the css virginia caused by taking down the uss congress and uss cumberland on 8 march, 1862. Which ship won the battle of hampton roads or was it a draw. On march 8, 1862, from her berth at norfolk, the confederate ironclad virginia formerly merrimack steamed into hampton roads where she sank cumberland and ran congress aground. The battle of hampton roads was a naval battle that occurred off the coast of virginia on march 8 and 9, 1862. Battle map american battlefield trusts map of the battle of hampton roads, virginia on march 9, 1862.
Battle of hampton roads monitor merrimack, who won battle of hampton roads map, civil war monitor merrimack battle ironclads warships battles warship ironclad ships peninsula campaign casualties navy. Undeterred, virginia steamed out into hampton roads. The battle of hampton roads, also known as the battle of the ironclads, occurred on march 9, 1862 between the u. Position of union army map shows the location of union troops in the hampton roads area of virginia poised to begin mcclellans peninsular campaign, march 1862. Patricks day events, others scheduled as planned, so far. One of the key areas of the blockade was around the areas called hampton roads. How hampton roads changed naval warfare forever on march 9, 1862, the ironclad warships uss monitor and css virginia squared off in the most influential naval battle. One of the most famous naval battles of the conflict, the engagement is noteworthy as it marked the first time two armored, ironclad warships met in combat. Media in category battle of hampton roads the following 24 files are in this category, out of 24 total. The battle of hampton roads, which took place in march, 1862 in virginia, was a naval engagement during the american civil war. If the south broke the blockade, that could lead to an attack up river to washington d.
The battle of hampton roads was an inconclusive naval fight that took place on march 9, 1862, off the coast of virginia, between the css virginia. A woman helps a union soldier infiltrate the confederate army and learn important secrets regarding the building of the css virginia. Battle of hampton roads, monitor merrimack battle civil war. Hampton roads battlefield american battlefield trust. Available also through the library of congress web site as raster image. The battle of hampton roads was a twoday naval engagement of the american civil war, which took place march 89, 1862 in the waters between hampton and norfolk, virginia. The scene that greeted her crew that evening was horrifying. Civil war maps, available online, hampton roads region. Map of the hampton roads vicinity showing confederate fortificationscamps, settlements, city street patterns, roads, railroads, canals, streams, vegetation, and swamps. Title and date from stephensons civil war maps, 1989. American battlefield trusts map of the battle of hampton roads. It was fought on march 8 and 9, 1862 near hampton roads, virginia. The hampton history museum presented the firstever reenactment of the battle of hampton on oct.
The battle of hampton roads, often referred to as either the battle of the monitor and merrimack aka merrimac or virginia or the battle of ironclads, was the most noted and arguably most important naval battle of the american civil war from the standpoint of the development of navies. This battle was an inconclusive one that began on march 8, 1862, involving the confederate ironclad virginia a seagoing vessel that steamed into hampton roads where she sank cumberland another ship and ran congress aground. The battle of hampton roads timeline the uss monitor center. The best documentary ever battle of hampton roads 1862. The american battlefield trusts battle of hampton roads page includes battle maps, history articles, historical facts, recommended books, web links, and more on this 1862 battle of civil war ironclads in virginia. Painting of the uss monitor and the css virginia battle in hampton roads march 9. The blockade prevented all commerce with norfolk and richmond, virginia. The american battlefield trusts battle of hampton roads page includes battle maps, history articles, historical facts, recommended books, web links, and more on this 1862 battle of. The nansemond and elizabeth rivers also enter the roadstead, which is connected to chesapeake bay by the thimble shoal channel, some 1,000. Although it did not produce a conclusive result, the battle is considered historically important, since it was the first time that ironclad warships had met in battle.
On your visit to the hampton roads history center, read about the battle of hampton roads. The prediction that a single ironclad, in the midst of a hostile wooden fleet, would resemble a lion amid a flock of sheep had proven correc. The monitor saved the fleet from further destruction and kept the virginia trapped in hampton roads. Civil war maps, available online, hampton roads, virginia.
The battle marked a turning point in naval history, as the fleets of wooden warships around the world were rendered obsolete by this first fight between two ironclads. This foodtasting event of historic proportions will feature hampton roads top restaurants and caterers as they prepare their best interpretations of 19thcentury dishes. The waters of hampton roads at the mouth of the james river where the uss monitor and css virginia fought can still be seen today south of hampton, virginia. Naval warfare after the revolutionary war consisted of large wooden frigates with multiple cannons and powered by wind. Title derived from stephensons civil war maps, 1989.
Position your mouse over the map and use your mousewheel to zoom in. Ironclad warships battle it out the battle of hampton roads. The battle of hampton roads was a naval battle of the american civil war. This battle is often referred to by a number of names. Hampton roads roadstead, virginia, united states britannica. However, the significance of march 8 and 9, 1862 went far beyond the immediate needs in hampton roads. Hampton roads, great natural roadstead, southeastern virginia, u. Uss monitor versus css virginia and the battle for hampton roads. The union retained possession of fort monroe, at old point comfort on the virginia peninsula. On march 8, 1862, from her berth at norfolk, the confederate ironclad virginia steamed into hampton roads where she sank cumberland and ran congress aground. The hampton roads area consists of nine independent cities which are not part of any county. It not only changed naval warfare but, changed it on a global scale and marked the end of the reign of the wooden ship. Southeastern part of virginia, from york river, and west to black water river lc civil war maps 2nd ed.
Civil war maps, available online, hampton roads region, military. Marston revokes orders to send the monitor to washington, d. As one of the seven major cities that comprise the hampton roads metropolitan area, it is on the southeastern end of the virginia peninsula. List of naval battles of the american civil war wikipedia. Battle of hampton roads maps american battlefield trust. The mmmbt is named for the two ironclad warships which engaged in the famous battle of hampton roads on march 89, 1862, during the us civil war. The battle of hampton roads was probably the most historic battle in the american civil war.
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